Date of Award

6-2010

Document Type

Union College Only

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

History

First Advisor

Mark Walker

Language

English

Keywords

darwinism, naturalists, evolution, scientific community, scientists

Abstract

In the years following the publication of the Origin, two “young and rising naturalists,” Thomas Huxley and Ernst Haeckel, not only applied Darwinian theory to their scientific research, but also wrote widely published works bringing Darwin’s name to public notice. Huxley defended Darwin so rigorously in public debate and writing that he earned the nickname “Darwin’s Bulldog,” pugnaciously taking on all comers, from bishops to scientists. Ernst Haeckel tirelessly publicized Darwin’s work, in his time doing more to bring evolutionary theory to public attention than any other single person, and incorporating it into a philosophy based on science.

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